改革开放 in English gai3 ge2 kai1 fang4 Meaning

Meanings

  • to reform and open to the outside world
  • refers to Deng Xiaoping's policies from around 1980

Simplified Characters

改 革 开 放

Traditional Characters

改 革 開 放

Pinyin

gai3 ge2 kai1 fang4

Literal

Literal explanation, with pronunciation and meaning of each character.

改gai3to change 革ge2animal hide 开kai1to open 放fang4to put